Your oral health plays a crucial role in your overall well-being. Since the mouth is the body’s main entry point, neglecting your teeth and gums can lead to significant health issues beyond just cavities or bad breath. Harmful bacteria in the mouth can enter the bloodstream, triggering infections and inflammation throughout the body. Maintaining a healthy smile isn’t just about aesthetics – it’s essential for protecting your overall health. Read on to learn which serious health problems are linked to poor oral hygiene.
Heart Disease
An unhealthy mouth can contribute to cardiovascular disease. Bacteria from gum infections can enter the bloodstream, leading to plaque buildup in the arteries – a condition known as atherosclerosis. This hardening and narrowing of arteries restrict blood flow, increasing the risk of heart attacks and strokes. Gum disease has also been linked to high blood pressure and other circulatory problems. Fortunately, maintaining good oral hygiene and visiting the dentist regularly can help reduce these risks.
Cognitive Decline
Surprisingly, poor oral health can also affect brain function. Inflammatory substances released from infected gums may kill brain cells, contributing to memory loss and cognitive decline. Studies suggest a connection between gingivitis and an increased risk of dementia, including Alzheimer’s disease. Keeping your gums healthy could play a role in preserving brain function as you age.
Diabetes
Diabetes and oral health are closely connected. People with diabetes are more prone to infections, including gum disease, which can further complicate blood sugar control. In turn, uncontrolled diabetes can worsen gum disease, creating a dangerous cycle. By practicing good oral hygiene, diabetics can help manage their condition and reduce the risk of complications.
Pregnancy Risks
Hormonal changes during pregnancy make women more susceptible to oral infections, which can lead to serious complications. Studies have linked gum disease to premature birth and low birth weight, posing risks to both mother and baby. Expectant mothers should be extra diligent with their oral care to prevent infections that could affect their pregnancy outcomes.
Cancer
While smoking and tobacco use are well-known causes of oral cancer, poor oral health has also been linked to other types of cancer. Research suggests that individuals with severe gum disease may be at a higher risk for cancers such as pancreatic, kidney, and blood cancers. Keeping your mouth healthy could be one step toward lowering the chances of these serious illnesses.
About the Author
Dr. Donald Marks has over 30 years of dental experience under his belt. Aside from helping patients achieve their best smiles, he mentors young dentists through the Penn State Pre-Dental Club. To schedule your next routine checkup with this exceptional dentist, visit his website or call (814) 826-3767.
